有哪些优秀的Java开源项目最值得阅读？ - 知乎

安宇雨 - 随手采集
2023-01-09 12:10:32
随手采集
0000-未整理-等待研究

“取乎上者得其中,取乎中者得其下”

学习就要学习优秀的项目，目前以apache项目基金会的java项目整体优秀度高。

apache项目基金会的项目在java界非常重要,apache是非盈利开源组织，这里的项目很多是大公司员工参加开发的，相对规范。有的项目是大公司开源后，捐给apache维持发展的。如Apache NetBeans 就是oracle捐给Apache的，一开始是sun公司开发的，oracle持续维持。

可以先看一下apache commons的各个组件，这里项目相对较小，用于解决一些通用问题的组件，代码量比较小。

Apache Commons - Componentscommons.apache.org/components.html

数据库有apache derby，容器有apache tomcat，构建工具有apache ant/maven，计算引擎有Apache Apex, Apache Flink, Apache Hadoop, Apache Spark, Apache Beam，IDE有apache netbeans

比较有名的项目：

Apache Arrow 列式内存数据

Apache Cassandra 面向行的数据库

Apache CloudStack 开源云计算解决方案

apache Commons 工具类集

Apache Drill Hadoop的SQL查询引擎

Apache Druid 大数据实时多维OLAP分析

Apache Dubbo Rpc分布式服务框架

Apache Groovy JVM 平台的动态/敏捷编程语言

Apache Hadoop Map/Reduce大数据处理框架

Apache HBase 面向列的数据库，支持hadoop的sql

Apache Hive Hadoop数据仓库工具

Apache JMeter 测试工具，可以编脚本自定义测试

Apache Kafka 每秒百万级消息队列

Apache Lucene 全文检索引擎

Apache Mahout 大数据下的机器学习框架

Apache Maven 使用广泛的构建工具

Apache MINA NIO库,实现非阻塞式通讯

Apache NetBeans 开发java的ide

Apache Nutch web爬虫

Apache OpenOffice java版的办公软件

Apache PDFBox java处理pdf库

Apache Pig 基于Hadoop的大规模数据分析平台

Apache Storm 分布式实时大数据处理系统，流计算框架

Apache Thrift 远程服务调用框架

Apache Tomcat 广泛使用的java 容器

Apache Velocity mvc下的模板引擎

Apache ZooKeeper 分布式应用程序协调服务

类别分类

Projects by category:

big-data (49):

Apache Accumulo

Apache Airavata

Apache Ambari

Apache Apex (in the Attic)

Apache Daffodil (Incubating)

Apache DataFu (Incubating)

Apache DirectMemory (in the Attic)

Apache Drill

Apache Edgent (Incubating)

Apache Falcon (in the Attic)

Apache VXQuery (in the Attic)

Apache Zeppelin

build-management (21):

Apache .NET Ant Library

Apache Compress Ant Library

Apache Continuum (in the Attic)

Apache Props Ant Library

Apache Rat

Apache Subversion

Apache Tentacles

Apache VSS Ant Library

Apache Whisker

Apache Yetus

c++ (1):

Apache PLC4X

cloud (14):

Apache Deltacloud (in the Attic)

Apache Milagro (Incubating)

Apache Stratos (in the Attic)

Apache VCL

content (20):

Apache Allura

Apache Annotator (Incubating)

Apache ESME (in the Attic)

Apache FreeMarker (Incubating)

Apache JSPWiki

Apache ManifoldCF

Apache OFBiz

Apache Open Climate Workbench

Apache Taverna (Incubating)

Apache Tika

Apache Whimsy

data-management-platform (1):

Apache Ignite

database (24):

Apache Lucy (in the Attic)

distributed-sql-database (1):

Apache Ignite

education (1):

Apache Petri

ftp (1):

Apache mod_ftp

geospatial (3):

Apache Calcite

Apache OFBiz

Apache Spatial Information System

graphics (5):

Apache XML Graphics Commons

hadoop (4):

html (1):

Apache FreeMarker (Incubating)

http (15):

Apache Axis2

Apache Cocoon

Apache Commons HttpClient

Apache HttpComponents Client

Apache HttpComponents Core

Apache OFBiz

Apache Synapse

Apache Taverna (Incubating)

Apache Thrift

Apache Tomcat

Apache Traffic Server

httpd-module (4):

https://projects.apache.org/projects.html?category#big-data (1):

Apache Kafka

https://projects.apache.org/projects.html?category#library (1):

Apache Commons RNG

identity-management (3):

Apache Fortress

Apache Kerby

Apache Syncope

identity-provisioning (2):

Apache Kerby

Apache Syncope

integration (2):

Apache Camel

Apache PLC4X

iot (3):

Apache Camel

Apache Ignite

Apache PLC4X

java (3):

Apache Camel

Apache FreeMarker (Incubating)

Apache PLC4X

javaee (10):

Apache Shindig (in the Attic)

Apache Tomcat

Apache Wink (in the Attic)

kerberos (1):

Apache Kerby

library (102):

Apache Click (in the Attic)

Apache Commons BCEL

Apache Commons BeanUtils

Apache Commons Collections

Apache Commons Compress

Apache Commons Configuration

Apache Commons Daemon

Apache Commons DBCP

Apache Commons DbUtils

Apache Commons Digester

Apache Commons Discovery

Apache Commons EL

Apache Commons Email

Apache Commons Exec

Apache Commons FileUpload

Apache Commons Functor

Apache Commons HttpClient

Apache Commons JXPath

Apache Commons Lang

Apache Commons Launcher

Apache Commons Logging

Apache Commons Math

Apache Commons Modeler

Apache Commons Validator

Apache Commons VFS

Apache Commons Weaver

Apache Daffodil (Incubating)

Apache Deltacloud (in the Attic)

Apache ECS (in the Attic)

Apache Edgent (Incubating)

Apache Etch (in the Attic)

Apache Fortress

Apache Groovy

Apache Hivemind (in the Attic)

Apache HttpComponents Client

Apache HttpComponents Core

Apache Hudi (Incubating)

Apache MRUnit (in the Attic)

Apache Olingo

Apache Oltu - Parent (in the Attic)

Apache OpenJPA

Apache OpenNLP

Apache ORC

Apache ORO (in the Attic)

Apache Polygene (in the Attic)

Apache Portable Runtime

Apache Regexp (in the Attic)

Apache Reusable Dialog Components (RDC) Taglib

Apache Santuario

Apache Serf

Apache Shiro

Apache Spatial Information System

Apache Velocity Tools

Apache Yetus

mail (2):

Apache JAMES

Apache SpamAssassin

mobile (3):

Apache Cordova

Apache DeviceMap (in the Attic)

Apache Edgent (Incubating)

network-client (27):

Apache Click (in the Attic)

Apache Cocoon

Apache Commons HttpClient

Apache CouchDB

Apache CXF

Apache Directory

Apache Directory Studio

Apache Edgent (Incubating)

Apache Etch (in the Attic)

Apache Forrest

Apache Guacamole

Apache HttpComponents Client

Apache HttpComponents Core

Apache Taverna (Incubating)

Apache Thrift

network-server (40):

Apache Click (in the Attic)

Apache Directory Server

Apache Etch (in the Attic)

Apache Excalibur (in the Attic)

Apache HttpComponents Core

Apache ODE (in the Attic)

Apache Whirr (in the Attic)

osgi (6):

Apache Taverna (Incubating)

python (1):

Apache PLC4X

regexp (2):

Apache ORO (in the Attic)

Apache Regexp (in the Attic)

retired (35):

Apache Abdera (in the Attic)

Apache ACE (in the Attic)

Apache Apex (in the Attic)

Apache Beehive (in the Attic)

Apache Click (in the Attic)

Apache Continuum (in the Attic)

Apache Deltacloud (in the Attic)

Apache DeviceMap (in the Attic)

Apache DirectMemory (in the Attic)

Apache ECS (in the Attic)

Apache ESME (in the Attic)

Apache Etch (in the Attic)

Apache Excalibur (in the Attic)

Apache Falcon (in the Attic)

Apache Harmony (in the Attic)

Apache Hivemind (in the Attic)

Apache Jakarta Cactus (in the Attic)

Apache Lenya (in the Attic)

Apache Lucy (in the Attic)

Apache MRUnit (in the Attic)

Apache ODE (in the Attic)

Apache Oltu - Parent (in the Attic)

Apache ORO (in the Attic)

Apache Polygene (in the Attic)

Apache Regexp (in the Attic)

Apache Shale (in the Attic)

Apache Shindig (in the Attic)

Apache Stratos (in the Attic)

Apache Tiles (in the Attic)

Apache Tuscany (in the Attic)

Apache VXQuery (in the Attic)

Apache Whirr (in the Attic)

Apache Wink (in the Attic)

Apache Wookie (in the Attic)

Apache Xindice (in the Attic)

sdk (2):

Apache Fortress

Apache Kerby

search (2):

Apache Lucene Core

Apache Solr

security (4):

sql (2):

Apache Calcite

Apache Ignite

templating (1):

Apache FreeMarker (Incubating)

testing (5):

Apache AntUnit

Apache Gump

Apache Jakarta Cactus (in the Attic)

Apache JMeter

Apache Yetus

virtual-machine (1):

Apache Harmony (in the Attic)

web-framework (26):

Apache Beehive (in the Attic)

Apache Cayenne

Apache Click (in the Attic)

Apache Lenya (in the Attic)

Apache Shale (in the Attic)

Apache Tiles (in the Attic)

Apache Tobago

Apache Turbine

Apache Tuscany (in the Attic)

Apache Websh

Apache Wicket

Apache Wookie (in the Attic)

xml (32):

Apache Abdera (in the Attic)

Apache Click (in the Attic)

Apache Cocoon

Apache CXF

Apache Daffodil (Incubating)

Apache FOP

Apache Forrest

Apache Jackrabbit

Apache Lenya (in the Attic)

Apache ODE (in the Attic)

Apache Taverna (Incubating)

Apache VXQuery (in the Attic)

Apache Woden

Apache Xalan for C++ XSLT Processor

Apache Xalan for Java XSLT Processor

Apache Xerces for C++ XML Parser

Apache Xerces for Java XML Parser

Apache Xerces for Perl XML Parser

Apache Xindice (in the Attic)

Apache XML Commons External

Apache XML Commons Resolver

Apache XMLBeans

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创建于: 2023-01-09 12:10:31
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